Getting Rid of Pomade Acne and Scalp Acne: What You Need to Know

What causes pomade acne, and how does it relate to scalp acne? This type of acne causes concerns for many individuals who use hair care products that contain pore-clogging ingredients. While pomade and other hair care products can create flawless hairstyles, they also contribute to acne for both teens and adults by clogging pores and trapping bacteria and oil. 

In this blog, we'll explore the dual challenges of pomade acne and scalp acne, exploring the reasons these issues arise and offering solutions to manage and prevent them. Whether you're dealing with these skin issues or aiming to prevent them, our insights will help you navigate the complexities of acne. Let’s dive in!

What is pomade acne, and how does it start?

Pomade acne is a type of breakout triggered by hair care and styling products that clog the pores around your scalp, forehead, hairline, and neck. 

While pomade is the most well-known culprit, it's not the only one. Gels, waxes, creams, leave-in conditioners, and even certain shampoos and heat protectants can all contribute to pomade acne when they contain pore-clogging ingredients.

Pomade acne typically forms when heavy, greasy, or occlusive products block the skin’s natural oil flow. Ingredients like petroleum, lanolin, mineral oil, and certain silicones sit on the surface of the skin and trap oil, sweat, and dead skin cells underneath. Other contributing ingredients include sulfates and parabens.

Over time, this buildup leads to clogged pores, inflammation, and breakouts. Bacteria naturally found on the skin can then get trapped inside these blocked follicles, causing red, painful pimples to form. These bumps may be small and surface-level or deeper, cystic lesions that hurt to the touch.

Pomade acne usually appears where hair products are applied or migrate, most commonly the forehead, temples, hairline, scalp, upper neck, and even the shoulders and back. 

People who sweat a lot, wear hats often, don’t regularly wash their pillowcases, or apply product too close to the scalp are especially at risk. Even touching your face after applying product to your hair will transfer residue and lead to breakouts.

To avoid pomade acne:

• Choose non-comedogenic or water-based products that are less likely to block pores.
  

• Avoid applying product directly to the scalp or hairline—focus it on the mid-lengths and ends.
  

• Wash your hair regularly to remove buildup, especially after workouts or hot days.
  

• Clean your face, scalp, and neck thoroughly if product touches those areas.
  

• Change pillowcases and hats often, and avoid touching your face with hands coated in product.
  

Understanding the ingredients in your hair care routine and how they interact with your skin is key. With the right adjustments, you can keep your hair looking great without sacrificing your skin.

What is scalp acne?

Scalp acne develops when hair follicles become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, sweat, and product residue. Once the pores are blocked, bacteria can grow and trigger inflammation, leading to red bumps, whiteheads, or even painful cysts. You might notice these breakouts when parting your hair, brushing your scalp, or feeling tenderness in certain spots.

Excess oil production (called sebum) is one of the biggest causes. While sebum is essential for keeping hair moisturized, too much of it — especially when mixed with dirt or heavy hair products — can overwhelm follicles. 

Shampoos, conditioners, hair oils, and styling products containing comedogenic ingredients like petroleum, lanolin, or certain silicones can worsen the problem by sealing in oil and bacteria.

Even tight hairstyles like ponytails, braids, or buns can trap heat, sweat, and buildup against your scalp, creating the perfect conditions for acne to form.

To manage and prevent scalp acne, it’s important to switch to non-comedogenic, oil-free, and sulfate-free products. Look for the best acne shampoos and conditioners that are specifically made to support clear skin and avoid ingredients known to clog pores. 

Using the right products — along with regular washing and scalp care — will help keep breakouts under control without stripping your hair of moisture.

If you’re looking for products made with acne-prone skin in mind, TEENOLOGY offers hair care options designed to support clear skin without harsh or pore-blocking ingredients.

Treating acne

Now that you understand what causes these types of acne, let’s look at how to treat them if you already have acne on your scalp. 

Keep your scalp clean

The first step in treatment involves keeping your scalp clean with a gentle shampoo that removes oil and dirt; clarifying shampoos for oily hair are your best bet.

Try to wash your hair regularly, at least two to three times a week. Use warm water, and rinse well to remove all the shampoo.

Avoid touching your scalp

Try not to touch your scalp with your hands. Our hands have oils and dirt that cause breakouts. If you scratch or pick at your scalp, you might introduce more bacteria, worsening the problem. Instead, let your scalp heal naturally.

Try shampoo and scalp treatments

If your acne becomes persistent or severe, consider using an acne shampoo. In addition to the best acne shampoos, it’s a good idea to use scalp treatments in the form of lotions or serums that kill bacteria and help reduce the swelling around acne spots. 

Apply the treatment directly to the affected areas on your scalp. Follow the instructions for use, and start with a small amount to see how your skin reacts.

Avoid heat styling tools

Using heat-styling tools like straighteners and curling irons may irritate your scalp. Give your scalp a break from these tools when dealing with acne. Heat causes your scalp to produce more oil, making the problem worse. Instead, let your hair air dry whenever possible.

Eat healthy foods

What you eat impacts your skin, including your scalp. Try to eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins. Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, like fish and nuts, will help reduce inflammation. Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water is also important for healthy skin.

Manage stress

Stress causes acne flare-ups, including on your scalp. Finding ways to relax will help keep your scalp clear. Consider hobbies like drawing, reading, or playing outside. Regular exercise also helps reduce stress levels.

Be patient

It’s important to be patient. Treating your acne takes time. It’s essential to stick with your routine and give treatments a chance to work. Remember that everyone’s scalp is different; what works for someone else might not work for you. Keep experimenting until you find the best solution for your scalp.

When to see a doctor

If your scalp acne doesn’t improve after trying these tips, it’s time to see a dermatologist. They’ll be able to diagnose you if you have severe acne and prescribe more powerful treatments if needed. They might recommend prescription medications or provide advice tailored to your specific needs.

Daily scalp care tips

Taking care of your scalp is as important as taking care of your skin and hair. A healthy scalp helps your hair grow strong and keeps it looking shiny. Here are some easy tips to follow every day to keep your scalp in great shape!

Condition your scalp

Conditioners aren’t only for your hair; they help your scalp, too! After washing your hair, use a good conditioner to keep your scalp moisturized. This will prevent dryness and itchiness. Apply the conditioner to your length and ends, let it sit for a few minutes, and then rinse it out.

Be gentle when brushing your hair

Brushing your hair helps distribute natural oils and keeps your hair looking neat. However, being too rough will hurt your scalp. Use a wide-toothed comb or a soft brush. Start from the ends, and work your way up to avoid pulling on your hair and irritating your scalp.

Protect your scalp from the sun

Like your skin, your scalp might get sunburned, especially if you have thin hair. If you’re spending a lot of time outside, wear a hat or use sunscreen made for your scalp. This protection helps prevent burns and keeps your scalp healthy.

Regular scalp massage

Massaging your scalp helps increase blood flow to the area and promotes healthy hair growth. Use your fingertips to gently massage your scalp for a few minutes each day. 

So, there you have it. 

As we’ve explored the nuances of pomade and scalp acne, it’s clear that choosing the right hair care products is a big part of maintaining healthy skin and preventing breakouts. The next step in your journey to clearer skin starts with making informed choices about the products you use. 

Get rid of acne with Teenology

If you're ready to take action against pomade and scalp acne, consider exploring the range of TEENOLOGY products — the best acne shampoos you’ll find.

Specially formulated to avoid ingredients that can lead to acne, TEENOLOGY offers a fresh approach to scalp and skin health, helping you keep your hair looking great without compromising your skin's well-being.

Check out our line of products, and let us know if you have any questions! TEENOLOGY is here for you.